Olympic lifting · exercise analysis

Power clean analysis: the catch height that makes it a power clean.

The word "power" in power clean is a statement about where the bar was caught, and the rubric scores it as one.

Pose skeleton overlaid on an athlete mid-repetition, with joint positions marked at the hips, knees, shoulders and elbows
Every threshold on this page is read from joint positions like these, never from the barbell.

What a camera can see in a power clean

A power clean pulls the bar from the floor to the front rack and receives it above a full squat. The rubric scores hip extension at the top of the pull, the knee angle at the moment of the catch, and how high the elbows are once the bar lands. Filmed from the side, all three are visible. The identity gate uses the catch depth in both directions: dropping into a full squat makes the clip a squat clean, and a torso that is already upright at the start means the bar did not come from the floor, which makes it a hang power clean.

How ScoreRep scores a power clean

The rubric declares 4 scored criteria. The strongest single camera angle is the left side view. Every criterion below is available from that angle.

The score is the points earned divided by the points the recorded angle could support, so a clip filmed from a limited angle is never quietly marked down for what the camera could not see. At least 60% of the applicable weight has to be measured before a result is ranked at all.

Scoring criteria for a power clean, version 2 of the rubric.
CriterionPointsMeasured from the athlete’s poseFull marks when
Hip extension25largest hip angle in the rep172° or more
Catch in the rack25knee angle at the bottom of the rep140° or less
Front rack elbows15elbow angle at the catch or bottom position95° or less
Timing10time taken by the lifting phase0.8s or less

Criteria that depend on the camera angle

These criteria are excluded, not estimated, when the recorded angle cannot support them. That is why the same set filmed twice from different positions can produce two valid scores out of two different totals.

  • Hip extension — needs a left side, right side, left oblique and right oblique view.
  • Catch in the rack — needs a left side, right side, left oblique and right oblique view.
  • Front rack elbows — needs a left side, right side, left oblique and right oblique view.

Does this power clean rep count?

ScoreRep answers that in two separate steps. First, the clip has to read as a power clean at all: every check in the table below has to pass, and a reading the camera could not take counts as a fail, never as a pass. A clip that fails is returned unranked with the reason attached, rather than scored low against the wrong rubric, and no template can override a failed check.

Second, the scoring criteria award points. Falling short of a full-marks threshold costs points, not the rep. Every number here is read from version 2 of the power clean rubric, the same file the scoring engine runs.

Movement checks for a power clean. All of them have to pass for the clip to be scored as one.
ReadingHas to beOtherwise rejected because
Vertical travel of the hips across the rep0.06 or morethe hip pull is not strong enough
Largest hip angle in the rep160° or morethe hips do not extend, so the pull is incomplete
Whether the hands finish above the shouldersnothe movement finishes overhead, which reads as a clean and jerk rather than a power clean
Elbow angle in the finish position100° or lessthere is no front rack position at the finish, so this does not read as a clean
Smallest knee angle in the rep100° or morethe bar is received in a full squat, which reads as a squat clean rather than a power clean
Torso lean in the starting position20° or morethe torso is too upright at the start, which reads as a hang power clean rather than a power clean from the floor

What the recording has to contain

Eligibility decides whether a result can enter a leaderboard. Failing it does not block the feedback — the clip is still scored and returned, but marked unranked with the reason attached, so a bad camera position never silently becomes a bad score.

  • A pose has to be detected in at least 55% of the frames.
  • The camera angle has to be one of: left side, right side, left oblique and right oblique.
  • At least 1 complete repetition has to be detected.

What is deliberately not scored

Identity, repetition counting, eligibility and the score are derived only from the athlete’s pose. Measurements that come from tracking an external object — the path of a barbell, for example — are drawn on the review overlay but are deliberately outside the scoring contract, so they never affect the number.

For this movement that applies to First pull and Bar path. They are listed in the rubric so the exclusion is visible rather than silent, and they earn no points.

Reading the result

The catch criterion is the only one in the library that scores a middle band highest. A quarter-squat catch earns full marks; both a rigid, straight-legged catch and a full squat catch score lower, because each means something different went wrong. Read the catch score together with hip extension: a low catch score with strong hip extension usually means the bar was heavy enough to need a squat, which is a loading decision rather than a technique fault.

A technique score is educational feedback about visible movement. It cannot tell you whether a load is safe for your joints, whether pain means something, or whether a programme suits you. Those judgements need a coach or clinician who knows your history.

Questions

What athletes usually ask

What counts as a power catch?

A partial squat. The rubric awards full marks to a knee angle in the quarter-squat range and reduces the score both for a rigid catch and for dropping into a full squat.

How is this different from a hang power clean?

Where the bar starts. The identity gate reads torso lean in the first frame: an upright trunk means the bar started at the hang, not on the floor.

Is bar path scored?

No. Bar path is drawn on the overlay for review but is excluded from the score, because it comes from tracking an object rather than the athlete.

Turn the next set into evidence you can review.

Analyse a power clean

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